Difference Between Filing and Licensing for Medical Device Operation

对比医疗器械经营备案与经营许可的适用范围、办理条件与流程差异,说明按类别管理的基本要求,帮助医疗器械经营企业判断应办理哪种手续。

医疗器械经营监管按产品风险程度实行分类管理,经营者需要先分清自己的业务对应备案还是许可。分类规则:第一类医疗器械风险程度低,经营不需要许可和备案;第二类医疗器械经营实行备案管理,向所在地市级市场监管部门提交经营备案;第三类医疗器械风险较高,经营实行许可管理,需取得医疗器械经营许可证后方可经营。办理条件方面,备案与许可都要求具备与经营规模和范围相适应的经营场所、贮存条件、质量管理制度与专业人员,第三类许可对场地面积、仓储设施与质量管理人员的要求更严格,具体标准以属地药监部门公布为准。流程差异:备案通常提交材料后即可开展经营,监管部门事后核查;许可则需要经过受理、审查与现场核查,审批周期以实际受理为准。风险提示:超出备案或许可范围经营、经营未取得注册证的产品都属于违规行为;同时经营二类与三类的企业需要分别完成备案与取证。具体办理方案可联系售司网顾问按实际情况评估。

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